These grand estates, called patroonships, were granted to stockholders who promised to have fifty adults living on the estate within four years. The New Netherland colony was highly aristocratic, with large feudal estates along the Hudson River. In 1626, the Dutch bought Manhattan Island from the Indians for pennies an acre, and they started trading posts at New Amsterdam, later called New York, and upriver at Fort Orange, later called Albany. By 1624, based on Hudson’s earlier claim to the Hudson Valley, the Dutch West India Company permanently settled New Netherland, in the Hudson River area, as a fur trading port. The Dutch West India Company was also influential, but operated primarily in the Caribbean, where it was more interested in raiding than trading. He filed a claim to all of this land for the Dutch. Hudson sailed along the upper coast of North America, and in 1609 he encountered Delaware Bay and the river named for him, the Hudson River. Seeking greater riches and a passageway around America to China, the Dutch East India Company hired Henry Hudson, an English explorer. The Dutch East India Company established a trading empire that was profitable for over three hundred years. Like the English, the Dutch developed colonies by authorizing joint-stock companies to go forth and establish trading outposts and commerce. With this newfound power, the Dutch became a leading colonial presence, especially in the East Indies. The Netherlands evolved into a major commercial and naval power and challenged its former benefactor, England, on several occasions during the seventeenth century. In the late sixteenth century, with the help of Protestant England, the people of the Netherlands won their independence from Spain. The Dutch were some of the first to settle in this area. The primary motive for establishing the middle, or mid-Atlantic colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware was to develop profitable trading centers.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |